Hamas dissolves Gaza government, presses for progress on stalled peace plan
- Last updated: July 6, 2026 | 17:32
Hamas said on Monday it had dissolved its government in Gaza and signalled it was ready to hand over to a group of Palestinian technocrats, as it presses Israel to honour other parts of a stalled US-backed peace plan.
The move marked a significant political shift by Hamas, which has administered Gaza since it gained control from rival Palestinian movement Fatah in 2007.
Since a ceasefire took effect in Gaza last October between Hamas and Israel, the group has repeatedly asserted it is prepared to step aside from day-to-day governance, but the issue of its disarmament remains unresolved due to repeated Israeli ceasefire violations.
"The movement has decided to dissolve the Gaza government committee and to appoint a nationally accepted figure to oversee the committee's work until the National Committee for the Administration of Gaza formally assumes its responsibilities," a Hamas official told AFP, speaking on condition of anonymity as he was not authorised to talk publicly on the matter.
The group's promise to end the body overseeing ministries — which has run for more than a decade — was a key part of the plan for a post-war Gaza set out by US President Donald Trump after the start of a fragile ceasefire with Israel in October.
Hamas said the ministries themselves and the staff it had appointed would stay in place and it would still oversee security and policing in parts of Gaza left under its control following the US-brokered truce.
TRUMP BOARD SAYS IT WILL WATCH 'ACTIONS, NOT PROMISES'
The Trump-appointed Board of Peace, set up to monitor the plan, said it noted Hamas's move. But it added that "ultimately, our assessment will be guided by actions, not promises, to meet the critical needs of the people of Gaza."
There was no immediate comment from Israel, which Hamas has accused of repeatedly violating the ceasefire and failing to go through with other parts of the plan, which calls for Israeli forces to withdraw from Gaza as Hamas lays down its weapons.
Hamas has refused to disarm until Israel halts attacks in Gaza, the latest of which killed five people on Monday, medics in the enclave said.
In a press conference in Gaza City on Monday, Ismail Al Thawabta, director of the Hamas government media office, said the head of the "Government Emergency Committee" oversight body had resigned and that the body itself had been dissolved.
This is "a demonstration of the seriousness of these measures, in implementation of the agreed arrangements, and to facilitate the administrative transition process" to the US-backed National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, Thawabta said.
Under the Trump-backed plan, Hamas is supposed to hand over government oversight to a National Committee for the Administration of Gaza, a US-backed group of Palestinian technocrats.
The head of that National Committee, Ali Shaath, said his 15-member committee was ready to assume its responsibility in Gaza as soon as the "necessary resources and enabling conditions for its work are in place."
"The fundamental requirements for the commission's success are the existence of one authority and one law under a clear reference framework, and one weapon subject to that authority," Shaath wrote in a post on his Facebook page.
ISRAELI STRIKES KILL FIVE IN GAZA, MEDICS SAY
Israeli troops control more than 60% of Gaza, patrolling what Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu describes as a buffer zone to deter Hamas attacks. Netanyahu says Israel will not withdraw from the territory.
Israel's devastating aerial and ground bombardment of Gaza displaced nearly the entire population of 2 million people, most of whom now live in tents or damaged buildings in a narrow coastal strip of territory governed by Hamas.
Gaza health officials said an Israeli airstrike killed a couple in an apartment in Gaza City's Tel Al Hawa neighbourhood on Monday.
Two other strikes — one on a tent housing displaced people and another on a vehicle in Khan Younis in the south — killed three people and wounded at least 20 others, medics said.
Reuters / AFP