Kerala first state in India to appoints Artificial Intelligence minister

Kerala has become the first state in India to establish a dedicated cabinet-level portfolio focused on Artificial Intelligence (AI).

Officials said the decision highlights the state's commitment to integrating emerging technologies into governance and modernising public policy initiatives.

The newly elected United Democratic Front government signals a pivotal shift in how state administration may tackle economic and technological challenges.

Indian Union Muslim League leader PK Kunhalikutty has been appointed to lead the new department, along with key portfolios in information technology and industries.

Kunhalikutty, a prominent Kerala politician and three-time minister, will oversee key sectors such as commerce, start-ups, mining, geology, and handlooms.

His experience, especially in leading Kerala's Akshaya IT literacy movement and bridging the digital divide, uniquely positions him to make an impact on the state's technology ecosystem.

Kerala's focus on using technology for governance and industrial growth is underscored by the inclusion of AI as a separate portfolio.

The government's strategy aims to foster innovation, support start-ups, and attract investment in AI sectors, positioning Kerala competitively in the tech landscape.

The establishment of a dedicated AI ministry has already sparked national-scale discussions in both political and technological circles and on social media.

Many experts see this decision as a visionary move, encouraging other states to integrate AI into governance and address challenges in the software export sector.

Tamil Nadu's ruling party, Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam, promised in its election manifesto to establish a separate AI ministry, an AI University, and an AI City, highlighting the region's recognition of AI's potential.

Despite Kerala's slower software export growth compared to its southern neighbours, its bold initiative sets a national precedent for transitioning from AI proposals to tangible action.

Governor Rajendra V Arlekar made the allocations through a gazette notification, following the recommendations of Chief Minister VD Satheesan.

Satheesan, sworn in as Kerala's 24th chief minister since 1957, oversees 35 departments, including finance, administration, and law.

This centralisation of power is seen as an effort to streamline government decision-making.

Senior Congress leader Ramesh Chennithala will oversee key departments like home affairs, vigilance, fire services, and prisons.

Other cabinet roles include senior leaders: Sunny Joseph for power and environment, and K Muraleedharan for health and medical education.

AP Anilkumar will manage revenue-related departments, while PC Vishnunadh will oversee tourism, culture, and cinema.

M Liju, a new legislator, is in charge of cooperatives and excise, and T Siddique will handle agriculture and allied sectors.

KA Thulasi is responsible for social welfare, including Dalits, tribespeople, and other marginalised sections of society.