British PM Johnson arrives in India to meet Modi, seek economic deals
Boris Johnson gets traditional turbin (top L), tries his hands on a spinning wheel (top R), speaks to workers at the new JCB Factory (down L) and boards an Indian military's Chinook helicopter during his two day trip to India on Thursday. AP/ AFP/ Reuters
British Prime Minister Boris Johnson is trying to set aside his political troubles and focus on economic ties and the war in Ukraine during a long-delayed official trip to India.
Johnson landed in the western state of Gujarat on Thursday, kicking off a two-day visit that will see him meet Prime Minister Narendra Modi in New Delhi on Friday.
Johnson hopes to strike new economic deals between Britain and its huge former colony, and to coax India away from Russia in response to the invasion of Ukraine.
"We're hoping to complete another free trade agreement with India by the end of the year, by the autumn," Johnson told reporters in India's western state of Gujarat.
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Modi has called the situation in Ukraine "very worrying” and has appealed to both sides for peace. But India has stood back from international efforts to criticise President Vladimir Putin, abstaining when the UN General Assembly voted this month to suspend Russia from the Human Rights Council.
Modi has so far responded coolly to pressure from President Joe Biden and others to curb imports of Russian oil and gas.
India receives little of its oil from Russia, but has ramped up its purchases and bought 3 million barrels of crude last month, just as other democracies tried to isolate Putin with economic sanctions. India is also a major customer for Russian weapons, and recently bought advanced Russian air defense systems.
Johnson’s spokesman, Max Blain, said Britain would "work with other countries to provide alternative options for defense procurement and energy for India to diversify its supply chains away from Russia.”
But he stressed that the UK wouldn’t "lecture other democratically elected governments on what course of action was best for them.”
Johnson’s office said the two countries will announce new deals on defence, green energy, jobs and science partnerships during the prime minister’s trip.
In Gujarat, Johnson plans to announce a series of commercial agreements, including more than £1 billion ($1.3 billion) in investments and export deals in sectors like software engineering and health that are expected to create almost 11,000 jobs in the UK, according to a press release from the British High Commission in New Delhi.
"As I arrive in India today, I see vast possibilities for what our two great nations can achieve together," Johnson was quoted as saying in the release.
"Our powerhouse partnership is delivering jobs, growth and opportunities for our people, and it will only go from strength-to-strength in the coming years,” Johnson added.
Britain is seeking to tighten ties with Asian nations as part of an "Indo-Pacific tilt” to its foreign policy following its departure from the European Union in 2020. Johnson hopes to nudge forward negotiations on a post-Brexit trade deal between Britain and India, one of the world’s fastest-growing economies.
Talks started in January, but the prime minister’s spokesman played down chances of a quick deal, saying "we don’t want to sacrifice quality for speed.”
Boris Johnson (centre) walks along with Indian officials in Ahmedabad on Thursday. AFP
The trip may also provide the British prime minister with a brief respite from a scandal over lockdown-breaching government parties during the coronavirus pandemic.
Johnson was fined by police last week for attending his own surprise birthday party in 10 Downing St. in June 2020, when people in Britain were barred from meeting with friends and family outside the home.
It is one of a dozen gatherings in government buildings being investigating by police for possible lockdown breaches in a scandal that has become known as "partygate.”
Boris Johnson (centre) speaks with journalists on board after leaving London en route to India. AFP
On Tuesday, Johnson offered lawmakers in Parliament what he said was a ”wholehearted” apology, but insisted he didn’t knowingly break rules and brushed off calls to resign.
The trip means Johnson will miss an opposition-triggered vote Thursday in the House of Commons on whether he should be investigated for allegedly misleading Parliament when he denied violating any pandemic restrictions.
His trip to India was scheduled and cancelled twice previously due to developments in the pandemic.
Associated Press
