Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are preparing to mark the beginning of the Islamic holy month of Ramzan from Friday amid a deteriorating economic situation due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
Â
On March 22, the Hamas-run Gaza government, declared a state of emergency, imposing a series of precautionary restrictions, reports Xinhua news agency.
Â
Since then, all mosques, universities, schools and restaurants have been shut down, and public gatherings have been prohibited.
Â
 Palestinians shop in the Zawiya market ahead of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.
Â
As a result, commercial activities in the coastal enclave's markets have been very limited, and merchants have been complaining about accumulation of goods in their warehouses.
Â
Ramzan, the holiest month of the year to Muslims, has special rituals and traditions in addition to the main religious practice, fasting from dawn to sunset.
Â
Decorating home and streets with lanterns is Ramzan's most common tradition.
Â
Ibrahim al-Jamal, who sells lanterns and toys at al-Zawia market in Gaza city, said, on days like these, the market should be crowded with children and their parents coming to buy lanterns.
Â
 A Palestinian vendor sells raw traditional dumplings known as "qatayef."
Â
But now there is no such festive atmosphere, he said.
Â
In an attempt to mitigate the psychological impact of the current situation, especially on children, Gaza psychiatrist Sami Foad from Nuseirat refugee camp devised a simple method to make lanterns at home, which he started to teach children online.
Â
"Without lanterns, children won't feel the Ramzan atmosphere," he said.
Â
Children are not allowed to go to stores to buy lanterns due to the state of emergency and most families cannot afford lanterns this year, he added.
Â
 A Palestinian boy seller showcases Chinese-made "fanous" lanterns, to celebrate Ramadan.
Â
Foad came up with the idea after dozens of parents complained to him about the psychological impact on their children who have been staying home for a long time.
Â
Â
READ MORE
Â
World Muslims prepare for unusual Ramadan
Â
UAE Ramadan moonsighting committee to meet
Â
COVID-19: Ramadan mass exodus tradition banned in Indonesia
Â
Â
Making lanterns, he said, makes children happy "as they partake in the preparations for Ramadan," and helps them "release the negative energy through doing meaningful things".
Â
The psychiatrist says he spends hours on the social networking platform Skype, connecting with hundreds of children to teach them how to make lantern step by step.
Â
Foad makes the lanterns with cardboard paper, candles, glue and scissors, which are usually available at home.
Â
West Bank and Gaza have reported 474 coronavirus cases with four deaths.
Â